Facial Tattoos: The Sacred Tradition of Māori Women (31 Photos)

Traditionally, Māori women receive chin tattoos during adolescence. Known as "moko kauae," this sacred design is considered a visual expression of a woman’s true identity. The Māori believe that every woman carries her moko within her, close to her heart; once it matures, the tattoo artist's role is simply to bring it to the surface. These striking portraits of Māori women were taken in the early 20th century.







The Māori are the indigenous Polynesian people of New Zealand, and this rich form of body art was brought with them from Polynesia.





Because the Māori consider the head to be the most sacred part of the body, facial tattoos carry profound significance. The moko kauae is composed of intricate curved lines and graceful spiral motifs.



In many cases, these tattoos covered the entire face, serving as unmistakable symbols of social standing, rank, power, and prestige.



For the Māori, receiving a tattoo was an essential rite of passage, deeply revered and surrounded by sacred ritual. The process typically marked the transition from adolescence into adulthood.



Even today, no two Māori tattoos are ever the same—each design is entirely unique. Intricate and detailed, these works of art showcase both the master tattooist’s craft and the enduring beauty of tribal heritage.