China's celestial mirror: a lake where clouds live (18 photos + 2 videos)

Today, 13:02

You walk on water, and the sky splashes beneath your feet. Blue, with drifting clouds and snow-capped peaks. This isn't a surreal dream or Photoshop. This is Zhaka, a salt lake in China's Qinghai province, which locals call the "Mirror of Heaven."





It's smaller than its famous counterpart, Bolivia's Uyuni, but no less impressive.

A Lake That Appears Out of Nowhere



Zhaka isn't just a lake in the traditional sense. It's a huge salt flat (approximately 9 kilometers long and 15 kilometers wide), covered with a thick crust of salt. During the dry season, it appears almost empty, but when it rains, the water spreads out, turning the surface into a giant mirror.

The lake's depth in some places reaches only 2-3 centimeters, ankle-deep. This allows tourists to walk right on the water, capturing a perfect reflection. However, it's best to wear special shoe covers. The salt can corrode the skin, and dangerous salt sinkholes up to 10 meters deep lurk beneath the surface.

How did this wonder come to be?





About 60 million years ago, the lake was once a sea. Tectonic movements uplifted this area of ​​land more than 3,000 meters, forming the Tibetan Plateau. The remaining seawater was trapped in isolated depressions, and then, under the scorching sun and the influx of salts from the mountains, it turned into salt lakes. Today, the salt layer in Zhake reaches a thickness of 5–15 meters.

Salt—the region's main wealth for 3,000 years



Salt has been mined here for over three thousand years. As early as the Western Han Dynasty (206 BCE – 25 CE), the local Qiang tribes used the lake as a source of salt. Large-scale production began in the 18th century, and today the process is fully mechanized—the automation level exceeds 95%. Each year, the plant produces hundreds of tons of high-quality edible salt, which is supplied throughout China and exported to Japan, Nepal, and the Middle East.

What's going on here now?



In 2013, everything changed. The small salt town became a tourist mecca.

Today, Zhaka is a national tourist site. It features:

A sightseeing train that once carried salt now takes tourists around the lake.

The Salt Sculpture Park is the largest open-air sculpture park in the world, including statues of Genghis Khan and Buddha.

Night Sky – Zhaka is recognized as one of the best places for stargazing in China.



In the first half of 2025, the lake received 763,000 visitors. Local residents have opened more than 20,000 guesthouses, and tourism revenue has exceeded 500 million yuan since 2016.



Meanwhile, the lake continues to be carefully protected. Tourists are required to wear protective shoe covers, and production is strictly limited—salt can only be extracted from the top layers, leaving the "salt roots" to regenerate. Zhaka's salt reserves are sufficient to supply all of China for 40-80 years.



Zhaka is a rare place where ancient history, modern industry, and natural beauty exist in perfect balance. The best shots of this amazing place are taken on a windless day, when the sun is low on the horizon, and you stand in the middle of a sky with an entire universe beneath it.





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