“Colleagues of Santa Claus”: which characters give gifts to children in different countries of the world (13 photos)
Many countries around the world traditionally celebrate New Year and Christmas. And, accordingly, all the kids are looking forward to gifts from Santa Claus! True, in some countries it is called differently. Each country also has its own unique customs. Well, let's recharge ourselves with the New Year's mood and see who else, besides Santa Claus, gives gifts to the children.
Father Christmas or Father Christmas, England
The character appeared in England back in the Middle Ages. Previously, he was depicted wearing a green hooded cloak decorated with mistletoe, ivy and holly. Nowadays, his appearance is practically no different from the American Santa Claus.
Tio de Nadal or Christmas log, Spain
Perhaps one of the most unusual characters who gives gifts to children. Tio de Nadal is most loved in Catalonia (the tradition is also popular in Aragon, Occitania and Andorra). It's a small log on legs with a smiley face on it that poops gifts. You can make the figurine yourself or buy it ready-made in the store.
Then they place it on a window or near the fireplace and begin to feed it (for fun, of course). On Christmas Eve, children are invited to beat Tio de Nadal with sticks or wooden spoons so that he shits himself and presents gifts. The beating of the log should be accompanied by cheerful songs. This is such a fun tradition.
Christkind, Austria and Germany
This is an angel girl with blond curls and golden wings, who is dressed in a white dress. She brings sweets and gifts to the children on Christmas night. It was invented in the 16th century by the reformer of the Catholic Church - Martin Luther.
Christkind is also loved in the Czech Republic, Slovakia, Croatia, Hungary, Switzerland and Italy.
Befana, Italy
An old woman or witch who brings gifts to children by entering houses through the chimney. Befana gives gifts only to good and obedient children. She leaves embers for pranksters, hiding them in Christmas stockings.
Jolasvejnar, Iceland
Thirteen Yule boys who take turns delivering gifts to children. Why do Icelanders need one magical old man if there is a whole horde? They visit children's homes starting on December 9th.
Three Kings, Spain
Melchior, Caspar, Belshazzar - three kings, magicians or sorcerers who brought gifts to the newborn Jesus. Now they bring gifts to Spanish children every year. This happens on December 5-6, and not on Christmas or New Year.
Sinterklaas, Netherlands and Belgium
Chyskhaan, Yakutia
This is an almighty spirit of cold that is half man and half bull.
Tovlis Babua, Georgia
Pere-Noel, France
Pancho Klaus, Mexico
Olentzero, Basque Country
This is a very unusual hero who appeared back in the 15th century. He is dressed in traditional Basque clothing, a black beret, shirt and wicker sandals. He almost always has a bottle of wine in his hands and a smoking pipe in his mouth. He brings gifts to good children, and coal to naughty children.
The Basque Country is an autonomous community located in northern Spain. They have their own cultural traditions, cuisine and their own Basque language. Therefore, it is not at all surprising that they also have their own unique Santa Claus.
Bonus: Eulian goat, Norway, Finland, Sweden
At Christmas, people dress up as the Yuletide goat and go to the houses of friends and neighbors to eat and drink something. This tradition is somewhat reminiscent of celebrating Halloween. Today, unfortunately, it is almost a thing of the past.